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| Occupation Profile
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CARDIOVASCULAR TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS: PENNSYLVANIA
Occupation Description
Conduct tests on pulmonary or cardiovascular systems of patients for diagnostic purposes. May conduct or assist in electrocardiograms, cardiac catheterizations, pulmonary-functions, lung capacity, and similar tests. Include vascular technologists.
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State and National Wages
| Location |
Pay Period |
2008 |
| 10% |
25% |
Median |
75% |
90% |
| United States |
Hourly |
$12.26 |
$15.77 |
$22.60 |
$29.60 |
$35.94 |
| Yearly |
$25,500 |
$32,800 |
$47,000 |
$61,600 |
$74,800 |
| Pennsylvania |
Hourly |
$13.07 |
$15.79 |
$21.35 |
$28.54 |
$36.77 |
| Yearly |
$27,200 |
$32,800 |
$44,400 |
$59,400 |
$76,500 |
- High is the wage at which 90% of workers earn less and 10% earn more.
- Middle is the wage at which 50% of workers earn less and 50% earn more.
- Low is the wage at which 10% of workers earn less and 90% earn more.
- High is the wage at which 90% of workers earn less and 10% earn more.
- Middle is the wage at which 50% of workers earn less and 50% earn more.
- Low is the wage at which 10% of workers earn less and 90% earn more.
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Median Wage by Occupation Across States
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National Data Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment Statistics Survey State Data Source: Pennsylvania Workforce Statistics
State and National Trends
| United States |
Employment |
Percent Change |
Job Openings 1 |
| 2008 |
2018 |
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
49,500 |
61,400 |
+24%
|
1,910
| Pennsylvania |
Employment |
Percent Change |
Job Openings 1 |
| 2006 |
2016 |
| Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
3,050 |
3,750 |
+21%
|
100
|
1Job Openings refers to the average annual job openings due to growth and net replacement.
Note: The data for the State Employment Trends and the National Employment Trends are not directly comparable. The projections period for state data is 2006-2016, while the projections period for national data is 2008-2018.
Occupation Trends FAQs
Employment Trends by Occupation Across States
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Employment Trends by Industry and Occupation
National Data Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections State Data Source: Pennsylvania Center for Workforce Information & Analysis
Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities
The most important knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) are listed for Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians.
Knowledge:
- Medicine and Dentistry - Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
- Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
- English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
- Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
- Education and Training - Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
Skills:
- Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Monitoring - Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
- Operation Monitoring - Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
- Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
- Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Abilities:
- Problem Sensitivity - The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
- Oral Comprehension - The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
- Oral Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
- Near Vision - The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
- Information Ordering - The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
- Speech Clarity - The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
Source: Occupational Information Network: Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians.
Tasks and Activities
Occupation specific tasks and the most important generalized work activities are listed for Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians.
Occupation Specific Tasks:
- Activate fluoroscope and camera to produce images used to guide catheter through cardiovascular system.
- Adjust equipment and controls according to physicians' orders or established protocol.
- Assess cardiac physiology and calculate valve areas from blood flow velocity measurements.
- Assist physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac and peripheral vascular treatments, such as implanting pacemakers or assisting with balloon angioplasties to treat blood vessel blockages.
- Attach electrodes to the patients' chests, arms, and legs, connect electrodes to leads from the electrocardiogram (EKG) machine, and operate the EKG machine to obtain a reading.
- Check, test, and maintain cardiology equipment, making minor repairs when necessary, to ensure proper operation.
- Compare measurements of heart wall thickness and chamber sizes to standard norms to identify abnormalities.
- Conduct electrocardiogram (EKG), phonocardiogram, echocardiogram, stress testing, or other cardiovascular tests to record patients' cardiac activity, using specialized electronic test equipment, recording devices, and laboratory instruments.
- Conduct tests of pulmonary system, using spirometer and other respiratory testing equipment.
- Enter factors such as amount and quality of radiation beam, and filming sequence, into computer.
- Explain testing procedures to patient to obtain cooperation and reduce anxiety.
- Inject contrast medium into patients' blood vessels.
- Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.
- Monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (EKG) equipment during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures to notify the physician if something appears wrong.
- Monitor patients' comfort and safety during tests, alerting physicians to abnormalities or changes in patient responses.
- Observe gauges, recorder, and video screens of data analysis system during imaging of cardiovascular system.
- Observe ultrasound display screen and listen to signals to record vascular information such as blood pressure, limb volume changes, oxygen saturation and cerebral circulation.
- Obtain and record patient identification, medical history or test results.
- Operate diagnostic imaging equipment to produce contrast enhanced radiographs of heart and cardiovascular system.
- Perform general administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments or ordering supplies and equipment.
- Prepare and position patients for testing.
- Set up 24-hour Holter and event monitors, scan and interpret tapes, and report results to physicians.
- Supervise and train other cardiology technologists and students.
- Transcribe, type, and distribute reports of diagnostic procedures for interpretation by physician.
Generalized Work Activities:
- Assisting and Caring for Others - Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Getting Information - Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates - Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public - Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Documenting/Recording Information - Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Detailed Work Activities:
- administer injections
- administer medications or treatments
- analyze medical data
- collect clinical data
- communicate technical information
- explain testing procedures to patient
- follow clinical radiation safety procedures
- follow dental or medical office procedures
- follow infectious materials procedures
- follow patient care procedures
- follow patient observation procedures
- inventory medical supplies or instruments
- make decisions
- make presentations on health or medical issues
- observe patient condition
- prepare patient reports
- prepare patients for tests, therapy, or treatments
- record medical history or data
- take vital signs
- understand technical operating, service or repair manuals
- use clinical sterilizing technique
- use emergency medical procedures
- use hazardous materials information
- use interpersonal communication techniques
- use knowledge of medical terminology
- use medical diagnostic equipment
- use quality assurance techniques
- use sanitation practices in health care settings
Source: Occupational Information Network: Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians.
Tools and Technology
Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians View Detailed Report
Tools:
- Cardiac pacemaker generators or implantable defibrillators or accessories - Automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator AICD implants, Dual chamber pacemakers, Pacemaker analyzers, Pacemakers, Pacing generators
- Cardiac ultrasound or doppler or echo units or cardioscopes - 3D-ultrasound processing and analysis tools, Cardiac color Doppler ultrasound equipment, Continuous-wave Doppler ultrasound units, Duplex imaging sonographic equipment, Echocardiography systems
- Cardiovascular implants - Bird's nest inferior vena caval filters, Caval filters, Distal embolic protection devices, Vena caval filters
- Diagnostic or interventional vascular catheters or sets - Angiojets, Grollmann catheters, Heart catheters, Mechanical thrombolytic devices, Miller catheters
- Medical ultrasound or doppler or echo transducers or accessories - Adult/pediatric cardiac transducers, Biplane transducers, Linear array vascular transducers, Monoplane transducers, Multiplane transducers
Technology:
- Data base user interface and query software - Database software, Structured data entry software
- Internet browser software - Web browser software
- Inventory management software - Cardinal Health Pyxis CII Safe
- Medical software - Diagnostic image review software, Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine DICOM-compatible image acquisition and integration software products, Electronic medical record EMR software, Information systems integration software, Internet or intranet image distribution software
Source: Occupational Information Network: Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians.
Education and Training
Occupation: Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians
Most Common Educational/Training Level: Associate degree
Related Instructional Programs:
- Cardiopulmonary Technology/Technologist
- Cardiovascular Technology/Technologist
- Electrocardiograph Technology/Technician
- Perfusion Technology/Perfusionist
Distribution of Educational Attainment
| Occupation |
Percent of employees aged 25 to 44 in the occupation whose highest level of educational attainment is |
| Less than high school diploma |
High school diploma or equivalent |
Some college, no degree |
Associate's degree |
Bachelor's degree |
Master's degree |
Doctoral or professional degree |
| Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
0.7% |
8.7% |
21.6% |
45.3% |
19.4% |
2% |
2.3% |
| Health Technologists and Technicians |
1.9% |
19.6% |
29.5% |
25.6% |
19.1% |
2.3% |
2.1% |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical |
1.2% |
10.4% |
15.4% |
15.4% |
20.7% |
11.6% |
25.2% |
| Total, All Occupations |
10.7% |
27.6% |
20.6% |
8.9% |
19.4% |
8.3% |
4.5% |
Find colleges, training schools and instructional programs for this occupation.
Find education and training programs where you can earn a certificate, diploma, or award in less than 2 years with the Short-Term Training Finder.
Access additional Education Resources in the Career Resource Library.
Use the Financial Aid Advisor to help find funds for financing education.
WIA Eligible Training Provider List: http://www.pacareerlink.state.pa.us/homeframe.asp?function=trainprov
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections (Education/Training Level, Educational Attainment); National Center for Education Statistics (Typical Instructional Programs)
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